A nurse wanting to adopt Leininger's theory as an approach for clients would focus on which key element?

Leininger's theory, known as Transcultural Nursing, emphasizes the importance of understanding cultural differences and values in providing effective nursing care. The key element of this approach is the belief that healthcare practices and beliefs are influenced by cultural factors. By adopting this perspective, a nurse can enhance the relationship with clients by appreciating their unique cultural backgrounds, which ultimately leads to more personalized and effective care.

A focus on transcultural perspectives allows the nurse to consider how each client's culture impacts their health beliefs, practices, and responses to treatment. This understanding fosters better communication, strengthens the nurse-client relationship, and promotes culturally competent care. The emphasis on culture in care planning and interventions is central to addressing the diverse needs of clients in the healthcare setting.

Other options, while relevant in various nursing contexts, do not encapsulate the essence of Leininger's theory as succinctly as the emphasis on transcultural perspectives does. For example, spiritual dimensions and healing, caring processes, and connectedness with others can be components of nursing care but do not specifically address the core focus of cultural influences that Leininger's theory highlights.