If a nurse continues to collect data from a patient who refused, she could be liable for which offense?

The correct response is rooted in the legal definition of battery within the scope of nursing practice. Battery refers to the unconsented physical contact with a person. When a nurse continues to collect data from a patient after the patient has clearly refused, it can be construed as an unwanted touch, particularly if the data collection involves physical examination or procedures that require consent. This breach of consent symbolizes a violation of the patient's autonomy and right to make decisions regarding their own body, which is a fundamental principle in healthcare ethics and law.

In this scenario, the patient’s refusal implies their desire to not engage in the procedure, and any physical contact to collect data—even if done with the intent to help—can lead to a claim of battery. Ensuring patient consent is crucial to maintaining not only legal compliance but also the trust and therapeutic relationship between healthcare professionals and patients. Other options, while related to legal issues in healthcare, do not pertain to the unwanted physical contact that constitutes battery in this context.